
When we step outside our homes – onto streets, into parks, along waterfronts – we enter the public realm. These are the shared spaces that belong to all of us. They’re where we walk, meet friends, enjoy nature, travel, and experience daily life. Whether it’s a bustling town square or a quiet parish green, the quality of these spaces deeply influences how we feel, move, and connect.
But what exactly is the public realm? It’s more than just physical infrastructure. It’s the “third place” – not home, not work or school – but the space where community life unfolds. It’s where children play, older adults rest, and people of all abilities come together. And when designed well, these spaces can transform lives.
Why the Public Realm Matters
Public spaces are vital for both physical and emotional wellbeing. They encourage active travel – walking and cycling – which improves health and reduces carbon emissions. Safe, tree-lined streets, wide pavements, and accessible paths make it easier and more enjoyable to move around. This isn’t just good for our bodies; it’s good for our minds. Being outdoors, surrounded by nature and people, reduces stress and boosts mood.

Inclusive design is key. Features like dropped kerbs, tactile paving, seating, and clear signage ensure everyone – from parents with pushchairs to people with disabilities – can navigate safely and comfortably. Age-friendly elements and safe school routes support independence and healthy lifestyles for all generations.
Public spaces also foster social interaction. Parks, plazas, and community-friendly streets provide safe environments for casual meet-ups, play, and outdoor learning. These “third spaces” give young people independence and help build creativity, confidence, and social skills. They nurture pride and a sense of belonging – essential ingredients for a thriving community.
On an island, Resilience Matters

In island communities like Jersey, the public realm also includes vital infrastructure such as sea defences and coastal pathways. These elements are not only part of our shared space – they are essential for protecting our homes, businesses, and public areas from rising tides and extreme weather linked to climate change. Investing in resilient public spaces means ensuring that promenades, waterfronts, and coastal parks are safe, accessible, and built to withstand future environmental challenges. By integrating climate resilience into public realm design, we safeguard our way of life and ensure that future generations can continue to enjoy and rely on these spaces.
Economic and Environmental Benefits
Investing in the public realm isn’t just about aesthetics. It’s about creating vibrant, welcoming places that support local businesses and cultural life. Outdoor seating, street cafés, markets, and events bring life to streets and boost footfall. According to the Pedestrian Pound report, well-designed public spaces encourage people to spend more time and money in their communities.
They also help us meet environmental goals. Jersey’s Carbon Neutral Roadmap highlights how promoting walking and cycling reduces emissions and supports the Island’s net-zero 2050 target.
A Place for Everyone
The best public spaces reflect local identity and heritage. Thoughtful design using local materials and distinctive features creates a strong sense of place. When people feel pride in their surroundings, they’re more likely to care for them and gather there.
Ultimately, investing in the public realm is about shaping how we live, move, and thrive together. It’s about creating inclusive, welcoming spaces full of life – places where everyone feels they belong.
Find out more about the public realm.